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Power/Drivetrain:
Basics of the Clutch - By TerettoChick

 

Question: I think my clutch might be going, how can I tell? or Is my clutched burned out?
Answer:

The reason why clutches go out in the first place is because of the friction they constantly have to endure. A clutch is two plates basically coming together (one a metal flywheel, the other a sort of rubbery pad that can endure high amounts of haet.) When you push the clutch in, they separate, and spin freely of each other, much the same as when you are in neutral. However the two pieces spin at different speeds. So when you release the clutch, they have to come together and syncronize, which is what causes clutches to eventaully wear down (fast if you drive them hard or you ride them -- As in not release it all the way before you give it a lot of gas or "hold" the car on a hill using the clutch insted of the brakes). When the clutch is released, these two peices come toghether and syncronize letting the revolutions of the engine reach the wheels (also why you cant have the car in gear and be at a stop -- it stalls because the engine is turning trying to give power to the wheels but if you are at a stop the brakes are applied and the wheels cant turn, so the engine stalls out.) So as stated before, clutches have to endure an amount of friction when they come together.

Friction=heat.

If your clutch is slipping that means its not catching as fast as it should, resulting in too much extra friction.

Too much friction=too much heat
Too much heat=burned out clutch
(And a really smelly clutch at that, when they heat up a lot they let off a really distinctive smell that you'll never forget).

So if your clutch gets too hot from all this friction and slipping, the rubbery pad starts to melt and glaze over (also leaving a slippery residue on the metal of the flywheel), making it so it doesnt catch all together. If this happens, the constant slippage makes it nearly impossible to drive, because what happens is you push the gas, the RPMs rev, and the car goes nowhere.

So theres a quick clutch lesson, and above all, when it gets over heated it gives off this GOD AWFUL Smell....and its really distinct. Once you smell it and identify it as clutch, you'll never forget it.

If you want to know if you've roasted and toasted your clutch, try this (but be prepared to drive directly to where you have your car serviced, because odds are if your clutch is fried, you wont be able to drive it much after this):
Put the clutch in and rev the car to about 5 or 6,000 RPMs or so, then quickly release it (the clutch)...if after that you smell a really bad smell or your car is difficult to drive (because the RPMs rev, and the car goes nowhere) then your clutch is officially fried, and you need to get a new one and have the one (metal) half of the clutch re-machined because it will be all glazed over and unable to catch any new parts.

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